Astrotheme
A New Approach to Astrology

Roland Gift: Astrological Article and Chart

You will find below the horoscope of Roland Gift with his interactive chart, an excerpt of his astrological portrait and his planetary dominants.

Roland Gift
Date of birth
Sunday, May 28, 1961 (time unknown)
City of birth
Birmingham (United Kingdom)
Gemini
Scorpio
Leo
Signs
Mercury
Saturn
Jupiter
Planets
Air
Fire
Elements
Chinese astrological sign
Metal Ox
5
Birth Path
Height
5' 11" (1m80) tall
Views
13,373

This chart is arbitrarily calculated for noon. If you know the time of birth of Roland Gift, please send us your information with your source, at stars@astrotheme.com. To thank you, we shall be glad to send you the portrait (34 pages) of this celebrity, on demand.

Horoscopes having the same aspect Sun trine Jupiter (orb 0°16'): Tom Cruise, Justin Timberlake, William, Prince of Wales, 14th Dalai Lama, Orlando Bloom, Emmanuelle Béart, Adam Levine, Heidi Klum, Caroline, Princess of Hanover... Find all the celebrities having this aspect.

Horoscopes having the same aspect Sun square Pluto (orb 1°17'): Leonardo da Vinci, Dua Lipa, Priyanka Chopra, Taylor Lautner, Jessica Simpson, Liv Tyler, Tobey Maguire, Emma Roberts, Ricky Martin... Find all the celebrities having this aspect.

Celebrities born the same day: Kylie Minogue, Carey Mulligan, Cameron Boyce (actor), Romain Duris, Isabelle Carré, Chiara Mastroianni, François-Henri Pinault, Rudy Giuliani, Marco Rubio... List of all the celebrities born on May 28.

Horoscopes having the Moon in 14° Scorpio : RuPaul, Eddie Murphy, Jules Verne, Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, Fernando Torres, Christo (artist), Discovery of Uranus, Vanity (performer), Alessandro Nesta... List of all the celebrities having the Moon in 14° Scorpio.

Astrology DataBase on November 25, 2024 at 8:08 PM, CEST
70,612 people and events, 34,521 of which with a known time of birth
Horoscopes clicked on in real-time: 964,078,838 times

Horoscope and chart of Roland Gift

Astrology chart of Roland Gift Horoscope and birth chart of Roland Gift, born May 28, 1961 (time unknown), Birmingham (United Kingdom) 14' 14° 16' 29° 34' 09' 23° 32' 52' 29° 41' 28° 09' 11° 59' 22° 02' 17' 34'
Select an object to display more information
Aries
Taurus
Gemini
Cancer
Leo
Virgo
Libra
Scorpio
Sagittarius
Capricorn
Aquarius
Pisces
Sun 6°52' Gemini
Sun Aspects
Sun square Pluto orb 1°17'
Sun trine Jupiter orb 0°16'
Sun square Ascendant orb 5°19'
Sun trine Saturn orb 7°17'
Sun sextile Mars orb 5°07'
Sun inconjunction Neptune orb 2°21'
Sun semi-square Venus orb 1°40'
Moon 14°16' Scorpio
Moon Aspects
Moon conjunction Neptune orb 5°02'
Moon square Mars orb 2°16'
Moon sesqui-quadrate Mercury orb 0°25'
Moon opposite Midheaven orb 7°09'
Moon quintile Ascendant orb 0°43'
Moon square Jupiter orb 7°07'
Moon square Uranus orb 7°45'
Mercury 29°41' Gemini
Mercury Aspects
Mercury inconjunction Saturn orb 0°06'
Mercury sextile Ascendant orb 1°51'
Moon sesqui-quadrate Mercury orb 0°25'
Mercury sextile Pluto orb 5°53'
Venus 23°32' Aries
Venus Aspects
Venus trine Uranus orb 1°30'
Venus square Saturn orb 6°01'
Sun semi-square Venus orb 1°40'
Venus trine Ascendant orb 8°00'
Mars 11°59' Leo
Mars Aspects
Moon square Mars orb 2°16'
Mars square Neptune orb 2°45'
Mars opposite Jupiter orb 4°50'
Sun sextile Mars orb 5°07'
Mars conjunction Uranus orb 10°02
Jupiter 7°09' Я Aquarius
Jupiter Aspects
Sun trine Jupiter orb 0°16'
Jupiter square Neptune orb 2°05'
Mars opposite Jupiter orb 4°50'
Jupiter conjunction Saturn orb 7°34'
Jupiter inconjunction Pluto orb 1°34'
Moon square Jupiter orb 7°07'
Saturn 29°34' Я Capricorn
Saturn Aspects
Mercury inconjunction Saturn orb 0°06'
Saturn bi-quintile Pluto orb 0°00'
Jupiter conjunction Saturn orb 7°34'
Sun trine Saturn orb 7°17'
Venus square Saturn orb 6°01'
Saturn inconjunction Ascendant orb 1°58'
Saturn trine Midheaven orb 8°08'
Uranus 22°02' Leo
Uranus Aspects
Uranus square Midheaven orb 0°36'
Venus trine Uranus orb 1°30'
Uranus conjunction Ascendant orb 9°31'
Mars conjunction Uranus orb 10°02
Moon square Uranus orb 7°45'
Neptune 9°14' Я Scorpio
Neptune Aspects
Moon conjunction Neptune orb 5°02'
Mars square Neptune orb 2°45'
Jupiter square Neptune orb 2°05'
Neptune sextile Pluto orb 3°39'
Sun inconjunction Neptune orb 2°21'
Pluto 5°34' Virgo
Pluto Aspects
Sun square Pluto orb 1°17'
Pluto conjunction Ascendant orb 4°01'
Saturn bi-quintile Pluto orb 0°00'
Neptune sextile Pluto orb 3°39'
Jupiter inconjunction Pluto orb 1°34'
Mercury sextile Pluto orb 5°53'
North Node 1°17' Я Virgo
Lilith 28°09' Я Cancer
Display Parameters
Calculation Parameters

Biography of Roland Gift (excerpt)

Roland Lee Gift (born May 28, 1961, in Birmingham, England) is a British actor and musician. He is best known as the lead singer of the pop music band Fine Young Cannibals. Gift grew up in Hull, where his mother, Pauline, ran several second-hand clothes shops, and still runs one today. He was educated at Kelvin Hall School on Bricknell Avenue in Hull but did not receive favourable yearly reports. He has two sisters, Helga and Ragna. Around 1985 Gift was chosen by Andy Cox and David Steele to be the lead singer of their new band (Fine Young Cannibals) after their old band, The Beat, had broken up.

Astrological portrait of Roland Gift (excerpt)

Disclaimer: these short excerpts of astrological charts are computer processed. They are, by no means, of a personal nature. This principle is valid for the celebrities included in our database. These texts provide the meanings of planets, or combination of planets, in signs and in houses, as well as the interpretations of planetary dominants in line with modern Western astrology rules. Moreover, since Astrotheme is not a polemic website, no negative aspect which may damage the good reputation of a celebrity is posted here, unlike in the comprehensive astrological portrait.

Introduction

Here are some character traits from Roland Gift's birth chart. This description is far from being comprehensive but it can shed light on his/her personality, which is still interesting for professional astrologers or astrology lovers.

N.B.: as this celebrity's birth time is unknown, the chart is arbitrarily calculated for 12:00 PM - the legal time for his/her place of birth; since astrological houses are not taken into account, this astrological profile excerpt is less detailed than those for which the birth time is known.

In a matter of minutes, you can get at your email address your astrological portrait (approximately 32 pages), a much more comprehensive report than this portrait of Roland Gift.

The dominant planets of Roland Gift

When interpreting a natal chart, the best method is to start gradually from general features to specific ones. Thus, there is usually a plan to be followed, from the overall analysis of the chart and its structure, to the description of its different character traits.

In the first part, an overall analysis of the chart enables us to figure out the personality's main features and to emphasize several points that are confirmed or not in the detailed analysis: in any case, those general traits are taken into account. Human personality is an infinitely intricate entity and describing it is a complex task. Claiming to rapidly summarize it is illusory, although it does not mean that it is an impossible challenge. It is essential to read a natal chart several times in order to absorb all its different meanings and to grasp all this complexity. But the exercise is worthwhile.

In brief, a natal chart is composed of ten planets: two luminaries, the Sun and the Moon, three fast-moving or individual planets, Mercury, Venus and Mars, two slow-moving planets, Jupiter and Saturn, and three very slow-moving planets, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto. Additional secondary elements are: the Lunar Nodes, the Dark Moon or Lilith, Chiron and other minor objects. They are all posited on the Zodiac wheel consisting of twelve signs, from Aries to Pisces, and divided into twelve astrological houses.

The first step is to evaluate the importance of each planet. This is what we call identifying the dominant planets. This process obeys rules that depend on the astrologer's sensitivity and experience but it also has precise and steady bases: thus, we can take into account the parameters of a planet's activity (the number of active aspects a planet forms, the importance of each aspect according to its nature and its exactness), angularity parameters; (proximity to the four angles, Ascendant, Midheaven, Descendant and Imum Coeli or Nadir, all of them being evaluated numerically, according to the kind of angle and the planet-angle distance) and quality parameters (rulership, exaltation, exile and fall). Finally, other criteria such as the rulership of the Ascendant and the Midheaven etc. are important.

These different criteria allow a planet to be highlighted and lead to useful conclusions when interpreting the chart.

The overall chart analysis begins with the observation of three sorts of planetary distributions in the chart: Eastern or Western hemisphere, Northern or Southern hemisphere, and quadrants (North-eastern, North-western, South-eastern and South-western). These three distributions give a general tone in terms of introversion and extraversion, willpower, sociability, and behavioural predispositions.

Then, there are three additional distributions: elements (called triplicity since there are three groups of signs for each one) - Fire, Air, Earth and Water - corresponding to a character typology, modality (or quadruplicity with four groups of signs for each one) - Cardinal, Fixed and Mutable - and polarity (Yin and Yang).

There are three types of dominants: dominant planets, dominant signs and dominant houses. The novice thinks astrology means only "to be Aries" or sometimes, for example, "to be Aries Ascendant Virgo". It is actually far more complex. Although the Sun and the Ascendant alone may reveal a large part of the character - approximately a third or a half of your psychological signature, a person is neither "just the Sun" (called the sign) nor just "the first house" (the Ascendant). Thus, a particular planet's influence may be significantly increased; a particular sign or house may contain a group of planets that will bring nuances and sometimes weaken the role of the Ascendant, of the Sun sign etc.

Lastly, there are two other criteria: accentuations (angular, succedent and cadent) which are a classification of astrological houses and types of decanates that are occupied (each sign is divided into three decanates of ten degrees each). They provide some additional informations.

These general character traits must not be taken literally; they are, somehow, preparing for the chart reading. They allow to understand the second part of the analysis, which is more detailed and precise. It focuses on every area of the personality and provides a synthesis of all the above-mentioned parameters according to sound hierarchical rules.

Warning: when the birth time is unknown, which is the case for Roland Gift, a few paragraphs become irrelevant; distributions in hemispheres and quadrants are meaningless, so are dominant houses and houses' accentuations. Therefore, some chapters are removed from this part.

For all paragraphs, the criteria for valuation are calculated without taking into account angles and rulerships of the Ascendant and of the Midheaven. The methodology retains its validity, but it is less precise without a time of birth.

Elements and Modes for Roland Gift

The Four Elements for Roland Gift: Astrology, Free Horoscope, Planets, Dominant Planets, Natal Chart

Cheers for communication and mobility, Roland Gift! The predominance of Air signs in your chart favours and amplifies your taste for relations and for all kinds of short trips, whether real (travels) or symbolic (new ideas, mind speculations). You gain in flexibility and adaptability what you lose in self-assertion or in pragmatism.

Roland Gift, Fire is dominant in your natal chart and endows you with intuition, energy, courage, self-confidence, and enthusiasm! You are inclined to be passionate, you assert your willpower, you move forward, and come hell or high water, you achieve your dreams and your goals. The relative weakness of this element is the difficulty to step back or a kind of boldness that may prompt you to do foolish things.

The twelve zodiacal signs are split up into three groups or modes, called quadruplicities, a learned word meaning only that these three groups include four signs. The Cardinal, Fixed and Mutable modes are more or less represented in your natal chart, depending on planets' positions and importance, and on angles in the twelve signs.

The Three Modes for Roland Gift: Astrology, Free Horoscope, Planets, Dominant Planets, Natal Chart

The Fixed mode corresponds to a majority of elements in your chart, Roland Gift, and represents the desire for security and durability: you are able to concretely appreciate a situation and its stability. You definitely prefer to play the role of a loyal, obstinate and hard-working person, rather than to try new and risky experiences - beware, however, not to confuse obstinacy with intransigence. You structure, cement, and strengthen everything you find on your way: it is your nature, although you are not especially interested in swiftness: slow and steady...

Dominants: Planets, Signs and Houses for Roland Gift

The issue of dominant planets has existed since the mists of time in astrology: how nice it would be if a person could be described with a few words and one or several planets that would represent their character, without having to analyse such elements as rulerships, angularities, houses, etc!

The ten planets - the Sun throughout Pluto - are a bit like ten characters in a role-play, each one has its own personality, its own way of acting, its own strengths and weaknesses. They actually represent a classification into ten distinct personalities, and astrologers have always tried to associate one or several dominant planets to a natal chart as well as dominant signs and houses.

Indeed, it is quite the same situation with signs and houses. If planets symbolize characters, signs represent hues - the mental, emotional and physical structures of an individual. The sign in which a planet is posited is like a character whose features are modified according to the place where he lives. In a chart, there are usually one, two or three highlighted signs that allow to rapidly describe its owner.

Regarding astrological houses, the principle is even simpler: the twelve houses correspond to twelve fields of life, and planets tenanting any given house increase that house's importance and highlight all relevant life departments: it may be marriage, work, friendship etc.

In your natal chart, Roland Gift, the ten main planets are distributed as follows:

Dominant Planets for Roland Gift: Astrology, Free Horoscope, Planets, Dominant Planets, Natal Chart

The three most important planets in your chart are Mercury, Saturn and Jupiter.

With Mercury among your dominant planets, you are certainly cerebral, nervous, swift, curious, quick-witted, and you love to communicate. Your psychological pattern is intellectual, all the more so since Mercury is important, with its whole set of assets but also of weaknesses, obviously.

Your sensitivity, emotions, and heart's impulses give precedence to thinking, which can lead people to believe that you are a playful and witty but heartless person, intellectualizing situations and juggling with words and numbers whilst ignoring human aspects of things. Of course, it is said that cats always land on their feet - this is your Mercurian strength and your trump card!

Your weakness lies in your nervousness, and you may miss your goal because of your "over-intellectualization" that may be detrimental to other kind of energies such as instinct, spontaneity, heart, sensitivity, etc.

Saturn is part of your dominant planets: among the facets of your character, you have a grave and serious side, wise and somewhat severe, since your concentration can be powerful, to the detriment of carelessness and friendliness.

You often look austere, but it is only an appearance, a kind of modesty or reserve; however, it is true that the Saturnian, who is fond of time, effort, asceticism, rigour and sobriety, may have popularity issues. Nevertheless, honesty and straightforwardness, reliability, as well as slow, wise and deep mental process, although not very popular and visible qualities, eventually become noticed and appreciated. Saturnians' second part of life is usually easier and more fulfilling.

Like the Jupiterian, your Saturnian facet prompts you to seek the essential, security, and longevity. However, the difference with the former is that you will never give priority to wealth or "the bigger, the better" philosophy for the sake of power. Saturn, like Jupiter, symbolizes social integration, and it is usually considered positive to have a harmonic Jupiter and Saturn in one's chart because of their social adaptation capacities.

Your vulnerability lies in your too serious and austere side, which may lead to unwanted loneliness and affective frustration. This generally does not last because Saturnians often hide deep down a golden heart that ends up revealing itself...

Jupiter, the planet of expansion, organization, power and benevolence, is quite emphasized in your chart. Like any Jupiterian, you are warm, open, sociable, consensual, active and optimistic. You can use your self-confidence to erase differences of opinion, and you leave the task of analyzing and perfecting things to specialists. Your role, and you know it since you were young, is to gather, to demonstrate your synthesizing and conciliatory mind, and to naturally reap its fruits - power.

You appreciate legality, social order but also order in general. With you as a leader, every plan or human entity can be organized and structured. You excel at supervising. The Jupiterian type is indeed the politician par excellence, and a positive Jupiter in your chart is synonymous with good integration into society, whatever the chosen path.

Is this idyllic picture really perfect? Certainly not: each planet's typology has its own weaknesses. One of yours is pride, like the Solarian, but your will of expansion at all costs may generate a form of exaggeration in everything, endless pleasure, inappropriate self-confidence that could lead you to rough materialism and the thirst for absurd material comfort - in the worst cases, of course.

Dominant Signs for Roland Gift: Astrology, Free Horoscope, Planets, Dominant Planets, Natal Chart

In your natal chart, the three most important signs - according to criteria mentioned above - are in decreasing order of strength Gemini, Scorpio and Leo. In general, these signs are important because your Ascendant or your Sun is located there. But this is not always the case: there may be a cluster of planets, or a planet may be near an angle other than the Midheaven or Ascendant. It may also be because two or three planets are considered to be very active because they form numerous aspects from these signs.

Thus, you display some of the three signs' characteristics, a bit like a superposition of features on the rest of your chart, and it is all the more so if the sign is emphasized.

With Gemini as a dominant sign, your qualities include being lively, curious, mobile, clever, and flexible: you often make others dizzy, and you may come across as a dilettante - a bit inquisitive, shallow, and insensitive because you may be too intellectualizing. However, your natural curiosity, a nice quality, and your quick humour, allow you to demonstrate to everyone how much they may gain from your company, and that your apparent flightiness hides an appetite (particularly mental) for life, which itself conceals a terrific charm!

With Scorpio as a dominant sign, you are a strong and astute person, complicated and passionate, sometimes destructive and intolerant, but strong-willed, tough and daring, sometimes bordering on aggressive. So many qualities and dangers combined in one person! Obviously, this often results in a natural selection of people around you: those who stand up to you or admire you and those who can't bear you anymore! But that is precisely what you want. You are what you are and you are not going to transform yourself just to please. You are too proud and you never dread confrontations, although your way of fighting is secret, like your nature that, mysteriously enough, you are so reluctant to reveal even to your close friends who will never understand you. That said... what a hellish charm you have!

With Leo as a dominant sign, you naturally shine brightly. Your dignity, your sense of honour, and your generosity can almost turn you into a solar mythological hero, a knight or a lord from the ancient times. People may blame you for your selfishness, your pride or your somewhat loud authority, but if you are self-confident, kind-hearted and strong-willed, it surely makes up for your little flaws, as long as they remain moderate...

After this paragraph about dominant planets, of Roland Gift, here are the character traits that you must read more carefully than the previous texts since they are very specific: the texts about dominant planets only give background information about the personality and remain quite general: they emphasize or, on the contrary, mitigate different particularities or facets of a personality. A human being is a complex whole and only bodies of texts can attempt to successfully figure out all the finer points.

The Moon in Scorpio: his sensitivity

Avec une sensibilité intuitive et lucide ainsi qu'une affectivité exacerbée, vos émotions Roland Gift sont secrètes, intenses, profondes et sensuelles. Votre nature magnétique séduit et, conscient de l'étrange fascination que vous exercez sur autrui, vous aimez cultiver cette aura mystérieuse. Vos sentiments sont si puissants que vous vous sentez parfois obligé de les refouler, mais plus vous les contrôlez, plus leur force s'accroît. C'est ainsi que votre jalousie peut se réveiller dans bien des situations et atteindre un tel seuil qu'elle pourra en choquer beaucoup. Sans demi-mesure, vous pourrez alors vous montrer agressif et, comme vous possédez en vous une sorte de radar qui vous permet de déceler instinctivement les faiblesses des autres, il est vrai que vous pouvez faire du mal. Vos émotions sont souvent empreintes d'érotisme et vous détenez ce mélange explosif de lucidité, d'intensité amoureuse et de provocation permanente mais... quel charme ! Vous êtes une nature attractive voire fascinante et vous ne risquez de choquer finalement que les adeptes du juste milieu...

Mercury in Gemini: his intellect and social life

Une intelligence curieuse, une compréhension immédiate ainsi que des intérêts variés vous poussent Roland Gift tout naturellement vers les autres en toutes circonstances afin d'échanger des idées et d'exercer votre sens de la répartie. Avec vous, les pensées comme les actions doivent être rapides et vous risquez de vous montrer impatient, voire critique et ironique avec les personnes qui ne peuvent soutenir votre rythme effréné. Très adaptable, vous pouvez facilement faire plusieurs choses à la fois tout en réfléchissant à une action future car vous avez sans cesse besoin d'être en mouvement. Et même si l'on vous reproche parfois une tendance à la superficialité, à la dispersion ainsi que votre goût à dissimuler quelque peu la vérité, vous vous sortirez toujours des situations délicates avec une facilité incroyable tant vous pouvez être astucieux, rusé et charmeur.

Venus in Aries and the Sun in Gemini: his affectivity and seductiveness

Dans votre thème, le Soleil est en Gémeaux, Vénus en Bélier. Deux Signes aussi naturellement prédisposés à la spontanéité que les Gémeaux et le Bélier ne sauraient marquer les destins affectifs ternes et sans aventure ni conquête. Aventure avec un Soleil Gémeaux dont la curiosité est légendaire, la soif de découvrir intarissable. Plus que d'autres, il vous faut vous laisser surprendre, étonner. Parce que chaque relation est à priori enrichissante, chaque dialogue significatif. Conquête avec la Vénus Bélier, laquelle incite au naturel des comportements affectifs, à la fougue, aux attitudes dictées par l'instinct ou l'urgence du moment. Aimer intensément, au jour le jour, et toujours renouveler les raisons d'aimer : votre affectivité est ouverte à de multiples possibles, à des expériences fortes et variées. Ce qui ne signifie pas évidemment une instabilité irrémédiable. Mais sans doute vous faudra-t-il apprendre à nourrir une relation durable, à ne jamais la laisser s'enliser, s'ancrer dans une sécurité stérile. Faute de quoi vous risquez fort de vous lasser, les comportements routiniers ou casaniers devenant au fil du temps de plus en plus indigestes ! Un partenaire stable ne peut que vous aider à trouver un équilibre parfois compromis par votre soif d'évolution et d'expériences. Mais un partenaire pantouflard - physiquement, psychologiquement ou intellectuellement - ne saurait vous combler pleinement. A moins bien sûr que vous preniez vous-même l'initiative d'une vie affective exaltante. En variant les plaisirs et les humeurs.

Coup de foudre, feu de paille, impulsivité amoureuse ? Tout cela représente votre façon d'aimer Roland Gift, ou plutôt de tomber amoureux et de garder tout au long de votre relation cette sorte de ressenti saccadé et vif qui peut paraître parfois un peu infantile ou en tout cas naïf  mais si généreux et gai ! Vous êtes indéniablement possessif et peu soucieux de ce que pense votre partenaire, mais heureusement, votre spontanéité et votre authenticité permettent facilement de vous faire pardonner. Quand l'intensité est là, tout va bien. Pas de romantisme ni de prise de tête avec vous, vous aimez avec ardeur et le seul risque pour votre couple, en dehors de quelques emballements - ou plutôt d'occasions et d'herbe tendre prises ici ou là - est que l'ennui s'installe et si c'est le cas, vous partirez sans le moindre regret et oublierez aussi vite ce qui vous consumait il y a peu de temps.

The Sun in Gemini: his will and inner motivations

Mars in Leo: his ability to take action

Quelle énergie Roland Gift ! Que d'initiatives et de force pour agir, construire ou combattre ! Vous faites partie des conquérants, loyaux et soucieux du panache et votre vitalité est telle que vous pourrez l'utiliser sans peine pour arriver à vos objectifs et exercer toute votre créativité. Vous êtes cependant si fier et si entier qu'il n'est pas question pour vous de distinguer chez autrui une once de contrariété sur votre route : vous risqueriez alors, si vexé, de courir dans la direction opposée par réaction. Sexuellement, votre magnétisme et votre énergie font des merveilles et en plus vous n'êtes pas compliqué, il suffit pour que tout se passe au mieux que l'on  respecte votre nature un peu dominatrice et que l'on vous porte un minimum d'admiration. Vous avez en général confiance en vous et en votre réussite et c'est ce trait de caractère particulier qui parfois peut faire de vous un vrai héros à la force herculéenne et au charisme solaire.

Conclusion

This text is only an excerpt from the portrait of of Roland Gift, which we hope will inspire you to deepen your knowledge of astrology.

Since the birth time is unknown,, these portrait excerpts do not take into account the parameters derived from the time, which means, the domification (Ascendant, astrological houses, etc.). Nonetheless, these analyses remain accurate in any case.

Regarding the sources of the birth data in our possession, kindly note that the pages we publish constitute a starting point for more detailed research, even though they seem useful to us. When the sources are contradictory, which occurs rarely, after having analysed them, we choose the most reliable one. Sometimes, we publish a birth date just because it is made available, but we do not claim that is it the best one, by no means.